Morfologi euphorbia hirta pdf

Euphorbia hirta sometimes called asthmaplant is a pantropical weed, possibly native to india. Its chemistry, traditional and medicinal uses, and pharmacological activities article pdf available july 2010 with 1,825 reads how we measure reads. Euphorbia hirta is widely used as traditional medicine. Some euphorbias are commercially widely available, such as poinsettias at christmas. Tumbuhan ini mempunyai batang yang berwarna merah kecoklatan dan bercabang. Use of information is not a replacement for proper medical consultation andor care. Euphorbia hirta medicinal benefits and pictures euphorbia hirta is a common herb mostly found in suriname a state in south america. Bahan yang digunakan ialah daun patikan kebo euphorbia hirta yang diujikan pada bakteri staphylococcus epidermidis. Antimicrobial activity and cytotoxicity evaluation of. The euphorbias are characterized by the presence of milky latex which is toxic.

In west africa the plant is also known for its effect in stimulating the production of mothers milk. It produces yellow fruits which appear like capsules with reddish seeds. Euphorbia is the largest genus of medicinal plants widely distributed in most parts of the china and pakistan. Euphorbia is sometimes used in ordinary english to collectively refer to all members of euphorbiaceae in deference to the type genus, not just to members of the genus. The previous studies reported that euphorbia hirta extract has phenol, sugars, flavonoid, quercetine etc. India is known worldwide for its ayurvedic treatment. Tumbuhan ini diduga berasal dari timur tengah sejak zaman purba dan dikaitkan dengan mahkota duri yang dikenakan pada yesus kristus. Morfologi tumbuhan yang mempelajari bentuk dan susunan tubuh tumbuhanpun sudah demikian besar perkembangannya hingga dipisahkan menjadi morfologi luar dan. Pdf phytochemical screening of euphorbia hirta linn leaf. Euphorbia hirta is a host to many fungal pathogens and may as such act as a reservoir of pathogenic fungi, which can infect nearby susceptible crops. Aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak daun patikan kebo euphorbia. Pharmacology and therapeutic potential of euphorbia hirta. Dengueaid is a potent herbal supplement which utilizes the extracts from euphorbia hirta linn herbs which is widely known as tawatawa. Patikan kebo euphorbia hirta atau dikenal oleh orang filipina sebagai gatasgatas atau tawatawa, daun biji kacang, gelang susu, gendong anak, kukonkukon, patikan, p.

Euphorbia hirta name synonyms chamaesyce gemella lag. Leaves are opposite, elliptic oblong to oblong lanceolate, acute or subacute, dark green above, pale beneath, 1 3 cm long, blotched with purple in the middle, and toothed at. Bunga euphorbia adalah bunga yang indah dan cantik yang memiliki banyak duri pada bagian batangnya. Pharmacology and therapeutic potential of euphorbia hirta syn. Klasifikasi dan ciri ciri morfologi euphorbia materi pertanian. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. The leaves are arranged oppositely, ovate to elliptical lanceolate, to 5 cm in length with an acute leaf apex.

Asthma,euphorbia hirta and its antiinflammatory properties o. In vitro cytotoxicity activity and in vivo oral toxicity of euphorbia hirta by kwan yuet ping thesis submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of. The fresh hand sections were stained with safranin and examined under light microscope. Penampakan morfologi tanaman patikan kebo dapat dilihat pada gambar 1. Note the purpleblotched leaves, a unique feature of. Cortex was distinctly formed with about 56 rows composed of chlorenchyma and found laticifers. Review of the phytochemical and pharmacological activities of euphorbia hirta linn.

Perbungaan berbentuk bulat agak padat panjangnya 1 cm. Ingredients euphorbia hirta plant 1530 gm, water ml process take fresh whole plants of euphorbia hirta. Klasifikasi dan ciri ciri morfologi euphorbia materi. A dense stand, an early colonizer of bare ground, growing beside a road. Asthma,euphorbia hirta and its antiinflammatory properties. Potential applications of euphorbia hirta in pharmacology. Euphorbia hirta medicinal uses for dengue treatment bimbima. Review of the phytochemical and pharmacological activities of. Euphorbia hirta medicinal uses for dengue treatment euphorbia hirta is one of the most important herb in ayurvedic medicine system.

Moreover, cycloartane triterpenoids and entkaurane diterpenoids can be recognized as potential chemotaxonomic characters for genus euphorbia, and compounds 7, 17, 24, 25, 30 and 31 may distinguish e. Euphorbia maculata, variously called spotted spurge or prostrate spurge, the latter name not to be confused with euphorbia prostrata, is a fastgrowing annual. Names of euphorbia hirta in various languages of the world are also given. Euphorbia hirta is often used traditionally for female disorders, respiratory ailments cough, coryza, bronchitis, and asthma, worm infestations in children, dysentery, jaundice, pimples, gonorrhea, digestive problems, and tumors. Review of the phytochemical and pharmacological activities. Antibacterial assay was carried out via agar well diffusion assay for screening purpose and finally through.

It bears several flowers and is clustered along with oblong leaves. It is an invasive plant species in many tropical regions of the world, creating serious damage. Stems are rounded, solid and hairy with abundant milksap. In vitro cytotoxicity activity and in vivo oral toxicity of euphorbia hirta kwan yuet ping universiti sains malaysia 2014. Learn what are its health benefits and how you can use this to treat different diseases like dengue and stomach infection. Chemical constituents from euphorbia hirta sciencedirect. Asthma weed or tawatawa euphorbia hirta tea bimbima. Cross section of the stem has a circular shape where epidermis was uniseriate and isodiametric. Klasifikasi dan morfologi tabulotutupatikan kebo buku teori. Euphorbia hirta is often used traditionally for female disorders, respiratory ailments cough, coryza, bronchitis, and asthma, worm infestations. Gatasgatas botobotones asthma weed euphorbia hirta. Tabulotutu merupakan tumbuhan liar yang banyak ditemukan di antara rerumputan tepi jalan dan pekarangan rumah. This erect or prostrate annual herb can grow up to 60 cm 24 in long with a solid, hairy stem that produces an abundant white latex. Plants profile for chamaesyce hirta pillpod sandmat.

Pada jenis lain euphorbia peplus ditemukan bsitosterol 0,1%, senyawa sterol belum teridentifisir, 0,005% dengan jarak lebur 2042050c, triterpenoid belum teridentifisir 0,05%, dengan jarak lebur 2802810c quercetin 0,16% hyperoside 0,23% kaemferol monosakarida 0,36%. In contrast, hexane extract appeared to be the least active extract as its inhibition potency was been observed only on proteus vulgaris. It is a hairy herb that grows in open grasslands, roadsides and pathways. Manfaat dan khasiat bunga euphorbia euphorbia milii ch. Description top of page a creeping to ascending, densely hairy, littlebranched annual herb, 1550 cm tall. Introduction euphorbia is a genus of plants belonging to the family euphorbiaceae. In more shaded habitats it grows much taller than it does in exposed areas, where it typically grows less than 1 m tall. Pharmacological potential of asthma weed euphorbia hirta. Akar patikan kebo memiliki banyak cabang cabang akar.

Euphorbia hirta occurs throughout the island groupings of the bahamian archipelago, florida, the entire caribbean region and tropical and subtropical regions around the world. The ethanolic extract exhibited the strongest antimicrobial activity against salmonella typhi with mic value of 0. Phytochemical screening of euphorbia hirta leaf extract revealed. Asthma plant, hairy spurge, garden spurge, dudhi, tawatawa, asthma weed. Philippine herbal medicine an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godfofredo stuart, with botanical information, properties, folkloric use and medicinal research studies. In vitro cytotoxicity activity and in vivo oral euphorbia hirta. Pdf euphorbia hirta belongs to the family euphorbiaceae is well known for its medicinal properties and widely used worldwide. Artikel tentang tanaman euphorbia ini akan menjelaskan ciri ciri euphorbia lengkap beserta klasifikasi dan morfologi tanaman euphorbia klasifikasi dan deskripsi euphorbia. Tumbuhan ini diduga berasal dari timur tengah sejak zaman purba dan dikaitkan dengan mahkota duri yang dikenakan pada yesus kristus varietas ini tumbuh sedikit menjalar scrambing, memiliki seludang bunga cyathia berwarna merah. Getahnya mengandung euforbon zat yang menyebabkan gatalgatal pada kulit, bagi yang tidak tahan. Clidemia hirta, commonly called soapbush or kosters curse, is a perennial shrub.

Euphorbia hirta l sangat banyak, tidak hanya terdapat pada bagian daunnya di bagian akar serta batang terdapat senyawa kimia, diantaranya flavonoid, tanin dan saponin yang berperan sebagai antiinflamasi janeway, et all. In the philippines euphorbia hirta tea is widely taken to prevent and cure dengue fever. Akar patikan kebo memiliki tudung akar atau kaliptera. Euphorbia hirta herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. In vitro cytotoxicity activity and in vivo oral toxicity of euphorbia hirta by kwan yuet ping thesis submitted in. Euphorbia milii wikipedia bahasa indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas. Biji ini terletak di dalam buah dan berdiameter sekitar 0,3 sampai 0,5 cm.

Secara rinci kandungan kimia dan efek farmakologi tanaman. Itulah penjelasan deskripsi tumbuhan euphorbia secara singkat. Euphorbia hirta is an annual hairy herb with many branches from the base to top, spreading upto 50 cm in height, reddish or purplish in color. Antibacterial on euphorbia hirta is one of plants which is abundant in the tropical area. Tanaman euphorbia memiliki biji yang berbentuk bulat dan berwarna cokelat tua. Aug 08, 2016 euphorbia hirta medicinal benefits and pictures euphorbia hirta is a common herb mostly found in suriname a state in south america. Fungsi bunga euphorbia ini digunakan sebagai tanaman hias di sekitar pekarangan kita kadang juga di taruh di dalam pot yang di letakkan di depan rumah. Semoga kamu lebih tahu mengenai ciriciri tanaman hias euphorbia ya teman. Asthma, euphorbia hirta and its antiinflammatory properties. A shortlived weed that germinates and flowers throughout the year and fruits in less than a month. Pengesahan skripsi skripsi yang berjudul pengaruh ekstrak patikan kebo euphorbia hirta l terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri staphylococcus aureus dan escherichia coli dan jamur candida albicans yang disusun oleh zulkarnain, nim. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Euphorbia milii merupakan salah satu spesies dari 2000 spesies lain dari genus euphorbia. In asia the asthma weed is mainly used for asthma and diseases of the respiratory tract.

Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in euphorbia hirta. Euphorbia hirta is a potential candidate and is widely used as a traditional medicinal herb in all the tropical countries. Euphorbia is a very large and diverse genus of flowering plants, commonly called spurge, in the spurge family euphorbiaceae. The leaves of various extracts of euphorbia hirta possessed lots of phytochemical constituents and have a potent in vitro antioxidant activity. Euphorbia hirta grows in human disturbed areas including roadsides, fields and yards. Biological there are very few records of natural enemies attacking e. Any question regarding your own health should be addressed to your physician. Euphorbia hirta is a plant used in traditional medicine for a variety of diseases, such as cough, asthma, colic dysentery and genitourinary infection. Pretorius e uphorbiahirta isaplantusedintradi tional medicine for a variety of diseases, such as cough, asthma, colic dysentery and genitourinary infection. Euphorbia milii wikipedia bahasa indonesia, ensiklopedia. Euphorbia hirta tea is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease condition. Additionally euphorbia hirta extracts exerted an inhibitory effect on platelet aggregation and depressed the formation of carrageenin induced rat paw oedema. The present study was aimed at evaluating the antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities of various extracts of euphorbia hirta. Euphorbia hirta, other scientific names euphorbia pilulifera, euphorbia capitata, and chamaesyce hirta common name.

Anatomical characteristics of stem and leaf in euphorbia. The oldest remedies known to mankind are herbal medicines. Euphorbia hirta figure 1, is commonly called pillbearing springe and asthma herb9. Potential applications of euphorbia hirta in pharmacology 169 content in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in a mild model of asthma singh et al, 2006.

The chemical nature of the active principle of euphorbia hirta could be. Leon levy native plant preserve plant listings euphorbia. Jan 01, 2017 the stem and leaf anatomical studies of euphorbia hirta l. Herba kering mengandung asam galat, quersetin, triakontan, fitosterol, fitosterolin, jambulol, melisat, gallat, palmitat, linoliat, asam oleat, asam ellagat, senyawa fenolik c28h18o15 dan eufosteriol c25h39oh. Aqueous extracts of euphorbia hirta strongly reduced the release of prostaglandins i2, e2, and d2.

How euphorbia hirta is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Nama latin bunga euphorbia adalah euphorbia milii s moulins. The indian pharmacopoeia recommends the plant for worms in children and for stimulating the milk production in women. Desember 7, 2017 krisnakai 0 komentar patikan kebo, tabulotutu. Pengaruh ekstrak daun patikan kebo euphorbia hirta l. Masukkan alamat email anda untuk berlangganan blog ini dan menerima pemberitahuan tulisantulisan baru melalui email. Antibacterial activities and phytochemical screening of the. Semoga kamu lebih tahu mengenai ciriciri tanaman hias euphorbia ya. Manfaat dan khasiat bunga euphorbia euphorbia milii s.

Its a hairy plant and grows as tall as 2 in length. Daunnya berbentuk lonjong, letak daunnya berhadapan. All statements provided on this page, however, have not been evaluated by the food and drug administration. Euphorbia hirta grows as erect or sprawling herb covered in articulate hairs, to 0. The stem and leaf anatomical studies of euphorbia hirta l. The plant is registered in the african pharmacopoeia oau, 1985. Patikan kebo wikipedia bahasa indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas. In east and west africa extracts of the plant are used in treatment of asthma and respiratory tract inflammations.